Visit Sri Dalada Maligawa - The Sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic
If you’re planning a cultural journey to Sri Lanka, the Sri Dalada Maligawa, also known as the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is a must-visit destination. Situated at the center of Kandy, this temple is home to the tooth relic of Buddha and hence is considered to be one of the holiest religious sites in Sri Lanka.
Altar inside the Sri Dalada Maligawa or the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in the city of Kandy, Sri Lanka
What Is Sri Dalada Maligawa?
Sri Dalada Maligawa, or the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, also referred to in English as the Temple of the Tooth, is a fine old Buddhist temple in Kandy, the former royal capital of Sri Lanka. It holds the left canine tooth of Gautama Buddha, a relic that has been central to the island’s politics and religion for more than 1,600 years. The temple is one of the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Sacred City of Kandy.
Historical Significance
The Tooth Relic of the Buddha was brought to Sri Lanka in the 4th century AD by Prince Danta and Princess Hemamali from Kalinga, India, concealed in the hair of Princess Hemamali to extricate it from the enemy forces of Kalinga. It has been taken as an emblem of sovereignty and defence since that time. Kings who protected the tooth relic were considered the legitimate rulers of the country. Today, it remains a symbol of Buddhist identity and national pride.
Religious Importance
For Sri Lankan Buddhists and Buddhists everywhere, Sri Dalada Maligawa is a place of profound reverence and pilgrimage. Monks conduct round-the-clock daily services referred to as Thevava. The temple is also home to the Esala Perahera, one of Asia’s largest religious festivals, during which the relic is paraded through Kandy with traditional dancers, drummers, and elephants.
A splendid tusker passes the iconic Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, Kandy
Sri Dalada Maligawa Travel Guide
Visitor Information
- Location: Kandy city, Central Province, Sri Lanka
- Opening Hours: 5:30 AM – 8:00 PM
- Entrance Fee: Approx. LKR 2,000 (USD 6) for foreign visitors
- Dress Code: Modest clothing is requested – covering of knees and shoulders is obligatory
- Pro Tip: Go in the early morning or during the evening, Thevava sessions to see the holy ceremonies in action.
Inside the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
Best Activities at Sri Dalada Maligawa
See Thevava's Daily Rituals
- What You’ll See: Three daily services (morning, noon, evening) feature offerings to the tooth relic, as well as traditional drumming and chanting. Morning ritual (5:30 AM) can be quite tranquil.
- Why Do It? An insightful look into Buddhism in Sri Lanka, perfect for a Sri Lanka culture tour.
- Travel Tip: Get there early for the morning ritual to beat the crowds and get a close-up view.
Explore the Temple Complex
- What you’ll see: Tour the main areas, including the Alut Maligawa (new shrine room), Paththirippuwa pavilion, and the Royal Palace museum, a showcase for Kandyan artifacts.
- Why Do It? Highlights the architectural magnificence and historical significance of the temple.
- Travel Tip: Rent an official guide to learn more about the temple’s history.
International Buddhist Museum:
- What to Expect: This museum, in the temple precinct, showcases the trappings of Buddhism’s worldwide expansion through its Thai and Japanese displays.
- Why Do It? Deepens our understanding of the significance of Sri Lanka for global Buddhism.
- Travel Tip: Plan to spend at least 30-45 minutes walking through the museum exhibits.
Take Part in the Esala Perahera Festival
- What to Expect: In July or August, the 10-day festival is highlighted by vibrant pageants with Kandyan dancers, drummers, and bedecked elephants honoring the tooth relic.
- Why Do It? One of those hidden treasures of Sri Lanka that you have to see, and is worth the journey for its cultural splendour.
- Travel Tip: Reserve seats via companies such as Ceylon Tours at some of the best viewing sites.
Join the Esala Perahera Festival in Kandy to gain a deeper understanding of the local culture.
Stroll Around Kandy Lake
- What You Get: With the temple right next door, Kandy Lake presents beautiful views and a calming walk, with the golden roof of the temple in the background.
- Why Do It? Blending culture, history, and unique natural objects in Sri Lanka.
- Travel Tip: Go at sunset for great photos.
Best time to go to Sri Dalada Maligawa
The temple is open daily throughout the year; however, it is best visited during the Kandy Esala Perahera (July–August) or the dry season (December–April) for ease during your visit.
How to Get There
- From Colombo: 3 to 4 hours by car or around 3.5 hours by train to Kandy.
- From Ella or Nuwara Eliya: Sweeping train journeys through tea plantations.
- Getting There: Tuk-tuks and taxis are widely available from Kandy Railway Station and nearby accommodations.
Sri Dalada Maligawa is located within the royal palace complex in Kandy, Sri Lanka
Other Attractions to Combine with Your Visit
Add some extra punch to your Sri Lanka cultural tours and combine Sri Dalada Maligawa with these unique places to visit in Sri Lanka:
- Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya (6 km): Discover 147 acres of bizarre plants and orchids.
- Kandy Viewpoint: Provides a panoramic view of Kandy Lake and the temple.
- Udawatta Kele Sanctuary: A forest reserve located behind the temple, which is ideal for trekking and bird watching.
- Bahiravokanda Viharaya Buddha Statue: A 26-meter-high statue that stands over Kandy; it’s just a tuk-tuk ride away!
Travel Tips
- Bring a sarong or shawl if you are in shorts.
- Photography is permitted, just not in the relic chamber.
- Observe the local custom to be silent in the shrine rooms.
- Pair your visit with nearby sites such as Kandy Lake, the Bahirawakanda Buddha Statue, and the Royal Botanical Gardens.
Why Should You Visit Sri Dalada Maligawa?
- Visit one of the most sacred Buddhist sites in the world.
- Learn about Sri Lanka's ancient kingdoms and religious heritage.
- View aspects of typical Kandyan architecture and craftsmanship.
- Immerse yourself in rituals that are exclusive to this island country.
Plan Your Visit to Sri Dalada Maligawa
Sri Dalada Maligawa provides an inspiring cultural experience for tourists. No matter if you’re interested in history, seeking something spiritual, or are just interested in Sri Lanka’s history, it is also located in a historical building that makes it literally a must-visit. Make your way to Kandy and experience the eternal city charm of the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
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